The aims of this Factsheet are to
- introduce the concept of semiology and show how it can be used to assist with analysis and evaluation of media texts- define key semiological terminology and provide examples of their use within a media studies context
- identify how semiology can help the analysis of media texts in relation to a range of media concepts
Denotation and Connotation
1. Dennotation is the literal meaning/description of a word/object
-The ´no naked flame´ sign consists of a red circle with a diagonal bar through it and an image of a lit match
2. Connotations are the associated that are made when interpreting a sign
- Red is a colour associated with danger
-The ´no naked flame´ sign is similar in shape to ´no smoking´ signs
An Example Brokeback Mountain Film Poster
- The background of a blue sky with a large white cloud
- A mountain range and a forest on the horizon across the centre of the image
-The reflections of the mountains and the forest in a lake or river
-Two young men in denim jackets and hats looking downwards and facing away from each other
-The ´no naked flame´ sign consists of a red circle with a diagonal bar through it and an image of a lit match
2. Connotations are the associated that are made when interpreting a sign
- Red is a colour associated with danger
-The ´no naked flame´ sign is similar in shape to ´no smoking´ signs
An Example Brokeback Mountain Film Poster
This picture denotes the following:
- The background of a blue sky with a large white cloud
- A mountain range and a forest on the horizon across the centre of the image
-The reflections of the mountains and the forest in a lake or river
-Two young men in denim jackets and hats looking downwards and facing away from each other
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